Champagne · 3,978 vineyard plots, each scored on its own ground

The échelle rates the village. The chalk rates the plot.

We scored every vine-bearing plot in Champagne on what it stands on and how it sits: chalk, slope, sun, frost. No cru rating, no house name, no price. The map that comes back does not follow the village boundaries.

3,978Vineyard plots scored
248Villages, every one ranked
9,468 haVine land on the map
560Producers
4,468Wines on the map
23Vintages, 2002–2024
Vallée de la MarneCôte des BlancsMontgueuxCôte des BarCôte de SézanneMontagne de Reims
Every plot, coloured by its score · 1.48 to 7.00 of 7 low high
What the ground says

Three findings the label never mentions.

Each plot carries one score out of 7 for the place itself; the year adds up to 3 more when you name a vintage. Nothing you can buy moves a score: not a cru rating, not a house, not a price.

Finding 1 · The échelle

9 unclassified villages average above the Grand Cru median plot.

The échelle des crus rates 17 villages Grand Cru, and the middle Grand Cru plot scores 5.47. Of the 62 unclassified villages with at least 20 vine plots, 9 average above that: Vert-Toulon (5.86), Landreville (5.72), Fontaine-Denis-Nuisy (5.63). Cramant, a Grand Cru, averages 4.94, below 9 of them.

The rating was set for grape prices a century ago. The chalk was set long before that, and it did not read the list.

The échelle rates a village. The ground rates a plot.
  • Trépail5.9522 plots
  • Vert-Toulon5.8631 plots
  • Villers-Marmery5.7641 plots
  • Vertus5.7556 plots
  • Landreville5.7236 plots
  • Mareuil-sur-Aÿ5.6626 plots
  • Ambonnay5.6564 plots
  • Fontaine-Denis-Nuisy5.6339 plots
  • Bergères-lès-Vertus5.6139 plots
  • Bagneux la Fosse5.6121 plots
  • Merrey-sur-Arce5.6125 plots
  • Aÿ5.5920 plots
  • Gyé-sur-Seine5.5432 plots
  • Buxeuil5.5233 plots
  • Verzy5.5023 plots
  • Vinay5.5020 plots
Finding 2 · The spread inside a name

One Grand Cru village hides a 4.6-point spread.

Cramant runs from 1.84 to 6.43; Chouilly from 3.15 to 6.75. Every plot in a Grand Cru village carries the same 100% rating. The ground under them does not agree.

That is why a bottle gets scored on its plot when we can place it there, and only falls back to the village when we cannot.

  • Cramant1.846.4336 plots
  • Chouilly3.156.7530 plots
  • Avize3.346.2820 plots
  • Oger3.976.2728 plots
  • Ambonnay4.516.7064 plots
  • Bouzy4.456.6258 plots
1.5lowest plot · highest plot7
Finding 3 · What it stands on

Chalk scores 1.9 points clear of the cover soils.

Plots standing on Belemnite chalk average 5.59; on the Kimmeridgian marl of the Aube, 5.28; on the later sands and clays that cover the chalk in places, 3.65. The five côtes tell the same story from the other side: the Montgueux and Côte des Bar lead, and the Vallée de la Marne trails.

This is the map the house names sit on top of.

5.59
Belemnite chalk
1,013 plots · average score
5.47
Micraster chalk
111 plots · average score
5.28
Kimmeridgian marl
1,068 plots · average score
  • Montgueux5.3921
  • Côte des Bar5.261,322
  • Côte des Blancs5.13702
  • Côte de Sézanne4.95209
  • Montagne de Reims4.291,075
  • Vallée de la Marne4.10655
The year on the label

23 vintages, rated for the year.

Place is seven-tenths of a wine's score; the year is the last three, because Champagne sits at the cold edge and the year decides. The twelve most recent vintages, 2024 back to 2013.

2024Very good
2023Very good
2022Outstanding
2021Good
2020Outstanding
2019Excellent
2018Outstanding
2017Difficult
2016Excellent
2015Very good
2014Excellent
2013Excellent
Every bottle, judged by its ground

Point your phone at any Champagne bottle.

The score, the ground it stands on, the year, and what else on the shelf stands on better ground for less. Free, no account. Merchants: put it on your list and every guest gets the same answer.

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